马修•克拉斯克（Matthew Craske），耶鲁大学客座教授，曾任英国国家肖像画廊利弗休姆研究员、剑桥大学邱吉尔学院研究员。 译者彭筠，中央美术学院美术史博士，中央美术学院学报编辑部助理研究员，《世界美术》编辑。主要从事西方美术史与方法论研究，已出版译著有阿•伯•奥利瓦的《马塞尔•杜尚的一生》。

18至19世纪的欧洲，经济空前增长，社会激烈变革，城市化进程已使得通向财富和权力的社会途径被不断拓宽。这一时期的欧洲艺术也因此产生翻天覆地的变化，文艺复兴艺术的传统土崩瓦解，代之而起的，是彼此之间迥然相异的艺术形式、风格与情感。视觉艺术成为一种平等交流的媒介，艺术的公众群体范围前所未有地扩大，对于艺术品质标准的争论日趋白热化；艺术家不再只是为了少数人的愉悦而服务，他们寻找着新的创作方式，新的销售方式，以及新的谈论艺术的方式；同时，各地区经济发展的极大差异，也使得艺术作品中的文化态度呈现出惊人的多样性，统一性的“欧洲艺术”已然不复存在。

18至19世纪的欧洲，经济空前增长，社会激烈变革，城市化进程已使得通向财富和权力的社会途径被不断拓宽。这一时期的欧洲艺术也因此产生翻天覆地的变化，文艺复兴艺术的传统土崩瓦解，代之而起的，是彼此之间迥然相异的艺术形式、风格与情感。视觉艺术成为一种平等交流的媒介，艺术的公众群体范围前所未有地扩大，对于艺术品质标准的争论日趋白热化；艺术家不再只是为了少数人的愉悦而服务，他们寻找着新的创作方式，新的销售方式，以及新的谈论艺术的方式；同时，各地区经济发展的极大差异，也使得艺术作品中的文化态度呈现出惊人的多样性，统一性的“欧洲艺术”已然不复存在。

This book is a groundbreaking study of the historical reasons for the divergence in public health policies adopted in Britain, France, Germany and Sweden, and the spectrum of responses to the threat of contagious diseases such as cholera, smallpox and syphilis. In particular the book examines the link between politics and prevention. Did the varying political regimes influence ...(展开全部)

This book is a groundbreaking study of the historical reasons for the divergence in public health policies adopted in Britain, France, Germany and Sweden, and the spectrum of responses to the threat of contagious diseases such as cholera, smallpox and syphilis. In particular the book examines the link between politics and prevention. Did the varying political regimes influence ...(展开全部)

维拉·扎马尼（Vera Zamagni），牛津大学经济史博士，博洛尼亚大学经济史教授、约翰斯·霍普金斯大学世界经济高级客座教授，曾任意大利艾米利亚-罗马涅（Emilia-Romagna）大区副区长。她是European Review of Economic History的联合创办者、il Mulino科学委员会委员、意大利经济史学会（Italian Economic History Society）前秘书长，曾出版《意大利经济史》（Introduzione Alla Storia Economica D'italia）、《全球化的故事》（Una Storia Globale）等十余部著作。

From the late fifteenth century onwards, scholars across Europe began to write books about how to read and evaluate histories. These pioneering works grew from complex early modern debates about law, religion and classical scholarship. Anthony Grafton's book is based on his Trevelyan Lectures of 2005, and it proves to be a powerful and imaginative exploration of some central th...(展开全部)

[Product Description] From the late-fifteenth century onwards, scholars across Europe began to write books about how to read and evaluate histories. These pioneering works - which often take surprisingly modern-sounding positions - grew from complex early modern debates about law, religion, and classical scholarship. In this book, based on the Trevelyan Lectures of 2005, Anthon...(展开全部)

From the late-fifteenth century onwards, scholars across Europe began to write books about how to read and evaluate histories. These pioneering works - which often take surprisingly modern-sounding positions - grew from complex early modern debates about law, religion, and classical scholarship. In this book, based on the Trevelyan Lectures of 2005, Anthony Grafton explains why...(展开全部)

From the late-fifteenth century onwards, scholars across Europe began to write books about how to read and evaluate histories. These pioneering works - which often take surprisingly modern-sounding positions - grew from complex early modern debates about law, religion, and classical scholarship. In this book, based on the Trevelyan Lectures of 2005, Anthony Grafton explains why...(展开全部)